
Iran's Bitcoin Toll 'Virtually Impossible' to Collect
Iran's Bitcoin Toll 'Virtually Impossible' to Collect
Iran's plan to accept Bitcoin as payment for using the Strait of Hormuz has been deemed 'virtually impossible' due to the cryptocurrency's limitations. Iran's Bitcoin toll is a long way from being materialized.
Iran's Crypto Ambitions
Iran has been exploring the use of cryptocurrencies, particularly Bitcoin, as a means to bypass traditional financial systems. In 2019, the country legalized Bitcoin mining, and miners in Iran have since become a significant contributor to the global hashrate.
Stablecoins vs Bitcoin
While stablecoins like USDT have been widely used in Iran, they pose a significant risk due to their centralized nature. In 2025, Tether froze dozens of wallets tied to Iranian actors, highlighting the vulnerability of stablecoins to censorship. Bitcoin, on the other hand, offers a more censorship-resistant alternative.
Bitcoin's Limitations
However, Bitcoin's current state is not suitable for Iran's intentions. Transactions are publicly broadcasted, slow, and expensive, making it difficult to use for large-scale payments. The Lightning Network, Bitcoin's top Layer 2 solution, has its own limitations, including liquidity constraints.
Lightning Network Limitations
The largest transaction ever recorded on the Lightning Network was $1 million, far below the $2 million required for a single supertanker. As Sam Lyman of the Bitcoin Policy Institute notes, 'routing that value through Lightning, given current liquidity constraints, is virtually impossible.'
Key Takeaways
- Iran's plan to accept Bitcoin as payment for using the Strait of Hormuz is facing significant challenges.
- Bitcoin's limitations, including slow and expensive transactions, make it unsuitable for large-scale payments.
- The Lightning Network, while promising, has its own limitations, including liquidity constraints.
- Iran's crypto ambitions are driven by a desire to bypass traditional financial systems and reduce reliance on stablecoins.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Iran's Bitcoin toll?
Iran's Bitcoin toll refers to the country's plan to accept Bitcoin as payment for using the Strait of Hormuz.
Why is Iran's Bitcoin toll 'virtually impossible' to collect?
Iran's Bitcoin toll is 'virtually impossible' to collect due to Bitcoin's limitations, including slow and expensive transactions, and the Lightning Network's liquidity constraints.



